A Guide to Engaging Parents in Kindergarten Readiness

A Guide for Administrators on Engaging Parents in Kindergarten Readiness

Read our recent blog post about effective strategies for engaging parents in kindergarten readiness.

By Megan Okrand, contributing writer

This article explores effective strategies for engaging parents in kindergarten readiness, and why families are so essential to a child’s lifelong learning journey. ParentPowered’s family engagement curricula offers educators a low-lift, high-impact way to cultivate child development and growth through everyday learning moments.


What constitutes kindergarten readiness? 

Picture a child stepping into a kindergarten classroom for the very first time — curious, wide-eyed, and about to embark on a journey of exploration in a brand-new learning environment. This critical moment holds more than just academic promise for this child; it sets the stage for their future educational success. 

Kindergarten readiness is the tapestry woven from a child’s early developmental experiences, spanning cognitive, language, social, and emotional domains. Although there is no “one-size-fits-all” definition of kindergarten readiness, there are certain skills that are essential for children to have in order to succeed in the preschool classroom and beyond. These skills include early academic skills, executive function, and social-emotional skills.

It’s in this pivotal stage that children explore different approaches to learning and develop traits like creativity, adaptability, and persistence. They learn how to learn!  

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Building a strong foundation

A smooth transition to kindergarten requires collaboration. Educational leaders recognize that the multidimensional nature of this journey stretches far beyond classroom walls and even early childhood programs. Success isn’t confined to just academics; it thrives within the partnerships among educators, families, and communities.

Schools in particular play a vital role in guiding families on expectations and ways to best to support their childrens’ growth. Parental involvement acts as the cornerstone of school readiness, with positive family-educator relationships significantly influencing a child’s kindergarten success and their journey through elementary school and beyond.  

Family engagement: the cornerstone of kindergarten readiness

When it comes to preparing children for their kindergarten journey, the significance of family engagement cannot be overstated. Research findings have consistently demonstrated the profound influence that parental involvement has on child outcomes and the overall readiness of youngsters as they take their first steps into formal education. 

For parents, it’s not just about attending school events, or checking off a to-do list (although, that certainly helps); it’s about establishing a meaningful connection with a child’s growth and development. Various studies have underscored the importance of family engagement, delving into the multifaceted impact of parental involvement on children’s academic and social competence. The research revealed that children whose parents took an active interest in their education benefit across the board, exhibiting higher levels of self-esteem, improved social skills, and better problem-solving abilities — not to mention broader academic success. 

It’s like a ripple effect — when parents are tuned into their children’s learning experiences, it fosters a sense of security and support. This nurturing learning environment sets the stage for children to have better academic competencies and enjoy smoother transitions to the structured world of elementary school.

A multiethnic family gathers around a table at home. The father helps his young daughter with her drawing while the mother watches.
Image by Freepik

Family involvement plays a pivotal role in shaping a child’s readiness for school. By recognizing its far-reaching effects on children, educators and administrators can facilitate a partnership with families, sharing insights and strategies that empower parents to actively contribute to their child’s kindergarten readiness. This collaboration, which should ideally begin even before kindergarten, aims to foster two-way relationships between families and educators, all aligned towards a common goal: preparing children for school success. By embracing this model of family engagement, schools are better poised to create an enriched educational experience that nurtures children’s growth and paves the way for a successful transition to kindergarten and beyond.

Parental involvement and family engagement aren’t just buzzwords. They are the difference between a kid who’s ready to take on the world and one who’s still finding their feet. When parents jump into the game, everyone wins. 

Closing the gap: fostering equitable family engagement  

As educators and administrators work diligently to ensure positive outcomes for children, it’s important to recognize that not all families have the same starting line. Examination of parent involvement reveals that disparities often arise, shaped by factors like socioeconomic status and individual family demographic variations. These disparities can influence a child’s access to resources, experiences, and support, impacting their overall readiness for kindergarten.

Parent involvement is essential for all children, but it can be especially important for traditionally underserved student populations. The benefits of family involvement are not always evenly distributed, however. Children from more affluent backgrounds might have greater access to educational materials, extracurricular activities, and enriched environments, giving them a head start in school readiness skills. This can create an achievement gap between children from different socioeconomic backgrounds. 

Disparities are real, but that doesn’t mean they’re insurmountable. As the bedrock of education, schools have a crucial role to play in bridging this gap, finding ways to engage all families in their children’s education. By recognizing the challenges that families from different backgrounds may face, schools can implement strategies to ensure that equity in education is upheld. Implementing programs such as ParentPowered, which delivers content directly to families in multiple languages, can empower parents to actively participate in their child’s learning. This approach caters to diverse families’ needs and assists schools in engaging parents in kindergarten readiness. 

While crafting educational programs for families is crucial, schools should equally embrace the opportunity to learn from parents. Inviting parents to participate in decisions about student learning is a powerful way for educators to gain insights into the needs of their families.

A mature Asian father helps his elementary school daughter with an art project at home.
Image by Freepik

Beyond academics, kindergarten readiness encompasses essential family needs and the holistic well-being of children. With insights gained, educators can collaborate with their families and broader community to craft pathways to fairer access for learning and community resources that support student well-being. Through programs like ParentPowered Trauma Informed and its Community Support Stream, families are connected to vital local and national resources, spanning food, housing, healthcare, and more. These community engagement resources not only boost student learning but also enhance family well-being and their ability to support learning at home.

The power of family involvement knows no bounds, and by fostering an environment where all parents feel welcome and valued, kindergarten readiness is nurtured from every angle. 

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Moving beyond the classroom: nurturing kindergarten readiness through parent involvement

Parent involvement is essential for student success. It’s not just about playing by the book; it’s about sparking a love for learning that begins in the home environment and extends into the classroom. But here’s the real puzzle: How do we connect these two worlds of school and home in the best way? 

Research has shown that the dynamic interaction between school-based and home-based parent involvement plays a major role in shaping a child’s path towards kindergarten readiness.

School-based parent involvement

School-based parent involvement taps into the power of parents within the school community.  It’s more than just showing up for the annual school play. It’s all about giving high-fives at the school gate in front of signs in a family’s home language, or creating welcoming spaces at school and community events like open houses.

These interactions go beyond smiles. They’re a powerful opportunity for families to feel welcomed into activities that align with what’s happening in the classroom and show children that learning is an adventure shared between home and school. Creating inclusive opportunities for families to connect with their schools is the foundation for successful family-school partnerships.

A black preschool teacher shows her diverse young students models of the planets in a classroom.
Image by Freepik

For school-based engagement, educators and administrators can facilitate open channels of communication, keeping parents informed about school activities, curriculum, and ways to get involved. Opening doors for parents to peek into their preschool classroom, organizing family-friendly events, and creating spaces for dialogue using tools like family surveys can also bridge the gap between school and home. It’s about making parents feel like partners. 

Meanwhile on the home front…

Home-based parent involvement

Home-based parent involvement is where every moment spent together becomes a learning moment, whether it’s out in the community or in the home environment. Integrating learning into daily routines transforms them into such opportunities for growth. It’s the bedtime stories, yes, but it’s also spotting shapes in cereal and counting socks while folding laundry. The point is, learning isn’t just limited to the classroom; it’s a 24/7 adventure. 

When it comes to bridging the kindergarten readiness gap, schools have a remarkable opportunity to guide parents to integrate learning into everyday moments. 

Play-Based Learning and Skills Development

Play isn’t just a child’s natural instinct; it’s also a powerful tool for learning. Encouraging parents to engage in play-based activities with their children not only strengthens the parent-child bond — it nurtures essential child development, fostering cognitive and social skills. Educators can consider sending home fun and easy-to-follow activity ideas that sync up with what’s happening in the classroom or providing guidance on how to integrate educational games, puzzles, and creative projects into everyday life.

For instance, interactive storytelling sessions encourage expressive language development while building a fort enhances spatial awareness and problem-solving skills. These activities not only boost behavioral competence, they also spark a love for learning that transcends the classroom. 

Establishing Effective Daily Routines for Readiness

Another key to success lies in daily routines that set the stage for readiness. Schools can offer parents insights into effective routines that promote behavioral regulation and self-regulatory skills. From morning rituals that encourage responsibility, to bedtime routines that signal relaxation, these routines weave a sense of structure and predictability.

A toddler stands with his mother at the kitchen sink, holding an object with curiosity.

Research indicates that well-structured routines contribute to smoother transitions and improved focus in young learners, shaping them into confident and adaptable individuals. 

Supporting Social-Emotional Learning and Interpersonal Competencies

Social and emotional development is a cornerstone of kindergarten readiness. Schools can collaborate with parents to enhance social-emotional learning, encouraging emotional expression and empathy. Sharing strategies for managing emotions, conflict resolution, and active listening equips parents to nurture interpersonal competencies. Through simple yet impactful exercises, such as role-playing scenarios or discussing feelings during storytime, children learn to regulate their behavior, build positive relationships, and navigate the social dynamics of a kindergarten classroom. 

Enhancing Language and Literacy

Language and literacy skills are pivotal for effective communication and academic achievement.Considering the diverse linguistic landscape in the United States, schools can play a role in nurturing the language skills of  multilingual children. Promoting parents’ active participation in conversations, shared reading sessions, and the exploration of bilingual resources significantly bolsters expressive language growth.

Parents don’t need to read or recite stories in English only for kids to benefit. Embracing the home language within the household, coupled with the enchantment of stories, melodies, and dialogues, further nurtures the advancement of expressive language skills.

A parent’s voice makes a story special!

By integrating language-rich activities into daily life, parents can help bolster vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking, all of which contribute to a child’s overall readiness for kindergarten. Culturally responsive family engagement like this creates inclusive opportunities for families to directly impact learning.

Studies show that when parents take part in school- and home-based activities, young children’s confidence takes flight. They start connecting the dots between their world at home and their world at school. As schools adopt these strategies and collaborate closely with families, the effects extend well beyond kindergarten readiness. The pivotal role of parental involvement in children’s development radiates a positive impact across diverse domains, underscoring the value of dedicated parental time. 

By building a supportive framework that aligns with the home environment, schools can empower each individual family to play an active role in their child’s journey toward kindergarten readiness and beyond. Remember, it’s not about ticking boxes; it’s about building bridges. Whether school-based or home-based, these involvement strategies make sure that every child’s journey to kindergarten readiness is as unique as they are. 

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Empowering educators in promoting kindergarten readiness

When it comes to preparing children for kindergarten, the responsibility doesn’t rest solely on parents’ shoulders. Schools and educators also play a vital role in fostering an environment on campus that nurtures kindergarten readiness and positive outcomes for children. 

Besides engaging parents in kindergarten readiness, it is equally important to ensure that early childhood educators are well-equipped to effectively implement these strategies in their classrooms. Providing teachers with targeted tools and strategies is pivotal for boosting kindergarten readiness. Tailored professional development empowers educators to craft engaging learning experiences.

Staying current with developmental psychology research enables teachers to adapt their methods to suit the distinctive requirements of young learners. Furthermore, helping teachers maintain regular communication with parents enhances these strategies’ effectiveness, ensuring consistent support for children at home and in the classroom. 

Close up of young adult black father reading a book with his two year old son, close up, side view, backlit

Creating robust partnerships between families and schools demands intentional effort. It’s all about fostering trust and nurturing relationships with the shared goal of enhancing children’s learning success. This is where innovative solutions like ParentPowered step in, empowering educators and parents alike by igniting a dynamic partnership for meaningful engagement. 

School readiness is a shared journey of growth!

The journey to classroom readiness begins long before the first school-bell rings. Through responsive parenting interventions and meaningful child interactions, educators witness the remarkable gains in children as they blossom under the guidance of their caregivers. 

Kindergarten readiness means children have the confidence to ask questions, the ability to express emotion, the zest for knowledge. This transformative journey isn’t one taken alone; it’s a shared responsibility. Parents, educators, and communities join hands to pave the way for every child to thrive, regardless of their starting point.

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About the author

Megan Okrand is a former High School History teacher turned writer taking her passion for education outside of the classroom and into the World Wide Web. Megan holds a master’s degree in secondary education and teaching from the University of Southern California as well as a master’s degree in art history, criticism, and conservation from University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Connect with her on LinkedIn.

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